Pollen Allergies
Pollen allergy is sometimes mistaken for cold allergy due the similar symptoms they present. People that are suffering from pollen allergy also suffer sneezing, irritated nose, throat and eyes.
Another symptom of pollen allergy is the presence of allergic shiners which is characterized by dark circles around the eyes- which also look like black eyes. This is due to the decrease in blood flow in the eye area. Persistent nose-rubbing can be a hassle and can cause an unpleasant mark or pleat which is also known as “allergic salute”.
Histamine and pollen allergy
Pollen allergy can also cause watery eyes and conjunctivitis. For a person with strong immune system, the pollen can be coughed or sneezed out easily. But for allergic people, their immune systems release histamine upon contact with the allergen.
Histamine dilates the blood vessels in the nose which causes swelling that can lead to nasal congestion. Histamine can also cause itching and eye irritation, and mucus overflow.
The roles of prostaglandin and leukotriene in pollen allergy
Prostaglandin and leukotriene cause allergic reaction and in some people they can be fatal. Asthma attacks and other respiratory conditions that are triggered by pollen allergy can be attributed to prostaglandin and leukotriene activity.
People with asthma and respiratory problems often find it difficult to breathe and cope during pollen season. This can lead to dry cough, paroxysmal dyspnea or dyspnea can occur due to narrowing of bronchial tubes. Wheezing, shortness of breath and breathing problems are the usual result of these complications.
Treatment
Pollen allergy is difficult to detect at the onset due to its similarities with cold or flu. But passing this condition as a common cold may lead to more complicated problems if not fatal.
It is important for people to undergo allergy testing to be sure that it is not a serious condition. But if it is pollen allergy, the doctor may prescribe anti-histamine treatment and decongestants. Allergy shots may also be given to suppress the symptoms and attacks.
Preventive maintenance is essential in treating pollen allergy. Since it is hard to stop nature’s activity, pollen allergy will always have its way into your home and into your system. The best ting to do is to be prepared and have immediate relief at home once pollen season is in.
You may consult with your doctor regarding the best medication out there to keep at home in case pollen season arrives. You may also ask for back-up medication to strengthen your immune system and to help fight-off pollen allergy.
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